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Saturday, 13 August 2011
Ramzan in Pakistan
My narration below traces back to a recentIftar/dinner conversation with a non-Muslim, non-Pakistani friend. She wanted to know how I would spend atypical Ramzanday in Pakistan. Innocent question, but one that took me on a delightful, and extremely nostalgic, trip down memory lane since I have spent the last 13 Ramzans outside Pakistan.
Simply narrating a typical Ramzan day during high school made me realize what all I have missed for so long now. I narrate here what I told her because I think a few readers may find it interesting, or nostalgic. Most will find it rather ordinary. Maybe that is the point: I really miss the Ramzan in Pakistan.
I would typically wake up with only about 30 minutes left for theSehri. Damn it. I could never wake up to an alarm clock (still can not) so my mom always had to give me those gentle shoulder nudges that persisted, and came in rapid succession when I would not respond quickly. Us four siblings would form a short queue to brush our teeth before joining the dining table.
The dining table would be all set before the crack of dawn, as though it was just another meal in the middle of the day. How did my mom ever get up so early to have everything prepared in advance? Us siblings preferred fried eggs and malai with paratha, while my father preferred a savory dinner-like meal. We would all eat together, drink our tea, and watch the TV playing in the background.
PTV played plenty of Hamd and Naat during the Sehri transmission. I remember Qari Waheed Zafir Qasmi, Khurshid Ahmad,Umme Habiba, Saeed Hashmi, Siddiq Ismail and others. PTV also played lectures on Quran but I think it was typically before I would get up. Now, I am told, it is Liaqat Ali all over Geo at Sehri and Iftar, but Qari Waheed Zafar was the voice that spelled the Ramzan TV transmissions then, including this naat:
With a few minutes left to the Fajr Azaan, my mom would make us all brush our teeth again. Then we would sit in the living room and listen to the Azaans coming via loudspeakers from the four different mosques that existed at walking distance from my home. They all blended into each other but still somehow sounded good. We would pray at home and congregate in front of the TV again. PTV usually showed a Qawwali on TV post Sehri, and we would all watch it together. This is how I became a fan of the Sabri Brothers, and their legendary “Tajdaar-e-Haramâ€. We really were the children of the 90’s, no? I am told my mother and brother now have cell phones with FM tuners, and they listen to Naats on their mobile phones!
School bus would arrive and we would pack in. But even the bus rides to school were somewhat special during Ramzan. I often carried atasbeeh (string of beads) with me to continue to pray and avoid the usual political ruckus of finding the best seat on the bus. Our bus-driver, who himself was a Christian and would otherwise put on loud Indian music, would also either stay quiet or play Qawwalis on the bus stereo.
School was the same, but with all of us slower than usual – the lunch breaks were weird: Not only was there no going to the canteen, but all in all it felt like we had 15 minutes in the day with simply nothing to do. The best conversations were around the TV ads related to Eid sales or khusspussi on who was and wasn’t fasting. I am sure many of you will remember TV ads with a squeaky woman’s voice announcing “Billi markaa agar-batti bananey waalon kee taraf sey aap sab ko dilee Eid Mubarakâ€.I always stayed back after school to play football. That never stopped even during the terrible heat of summer Ramzan. We would play for at least an hour or so – in our school uniforms that almost always had patches stitched on where knees had been scratched and bloodied before. Cleats, we didn’t know what they were? We were lucky if we had rubber tennis shoes and not justBata/Service black shoes to play in.
There was obviously no family lunch to come back to home for…but there was lure of a precious cold shower and qailoola (afternoon nap). Ammee would wake me up for Asr prayers and I would quickly run off afterwards to join the mohalla cricket soiree. That was my gang, my pals. We played every evening on the street but Ramzan meant more distractions in the form of fruit-carts and people on cars and bikes trying to make it home before Iftaar. I have this funny image in my memory where I was the wicket keeper continuously moving the empty chair (wicket) out of the way for every passing car. Half of us changed into jeans for the game, but the other half felt more sporty in the shalwar kameez and chappals. I know I was seen playing cricket in that attire more often in Ramzan than otherwise.
Ten fifteen minutes before Iftaarwe would all hurry home whether the game was over or not. Imagine the yummy smells of frying samosay, pakoray, andnamkeen dahee barayentering the nostrils of all of us who had been fasting all day, and were attempting to concentrate on the fast ball for that attempt to hit a sixer into the yard of the school at the end of the street (whose wall was the designated boundary).
Iftaar, I believe, is a feast in everyone’s home no matter how much they earn. It is at least a feast in the eyes and mind of every fasting person. Ammee would cook up a storm that could only be justified by assuming it was a source of pride, joy, and strength for her.
We wouldn’t have Iftaar on the dining table. Somehow we had developed a ritual of spreading the Iftar food on a chaadar, or old newspapers, in the middle of the living room and sitting around it. Sitting on the ground, with all the food before us, and waiting patiently for the Azaan brought us closer to each other as a family than a table with six chairs could. My favorite item was the sherbat of the day: it varied between Rooh Afza, Naurus, Lassi, or finely chopped melon in ice water. That last variety I recently got to taste in the form of agua fresca at a Mexican restaurant. The food spread had the usual dates, pakoray and associated accessories, but the specialty was always the fruit salad and the chohlay kee chaat.
We ate lots at Iftaar so dinner had to wait until quite a while after theMaghrib prayers and the Iftaar. In fact dinner was served, and continues to be served, after the Ishaa prayers for which we joined the congregation in the mosque. Even the mosque had a strange smell of fried pakoray mixed in with Itr (fragrance) during Ramzan.
The time between Maghrib and Ishaa was family TV time, with the8:00pm drama serial occupying everyone’s attention. I somehow remember Ishaa prayers always coinciding with the boringKhabarnama at 9:00 but I am sure it is an aberration in my mind.
During the last ten days of Ramzanwe would go back to the mosque for the Shabeena. This is when the congregation tried to hear recitation of the entireQuran in a few nights of prayers. While I always suffered in school the next day, I have such sweet memories of standing in the open-air (Shabeena was offered on the rooftop of our non-air conditioned mosque) and listening to Qir’at(recitation) of the Quran. At the last shabeena prayer mithaaiwould be distributed, and earning those two laddoos truly felt like a huge accomplishment.
The last ten fifteen days of Ramzan was also when Eid shopping would become a part of the routine. Now that I think about it, I don’t think I really studied much in Ramzan. There was always so much to do, and so much fun to have. Between Iftaar parties, Eid shopping,Shabeena prayers, and staying up to watch the direct telecast prayers from Mecca, we really didn’t have much time left in the evenings which was my usual study time.
Eid shopping was really only for the women in the family, but us guys always got dragged out with them. That said, Eid shopping was fun: it meant being stuck in traffic on Tariq Road in Karachi with songs blaring from each set of four wheels, qulfi falooda at Sunshine Sweets, lots of amrood, jaman or faalsey from street vendors if it was the season, and plenty of time in brightly lit and 100 degree rooms filled with clothing.
Now when I look back, I remember each day in Ramzan as a small festival of sorts. When the end of Ramzan came closer we would feel the pain of parting. We would cry at the Juma’tul widaa prayers and then again on the night of the 27th of Ramzan, and could feel the sadness that it was coming to an end. Yes, our feelings were religiously motivated, but I believe they were also communal. Ramzans have come and gone in the past 13 years, but it has not felt the same. Why? Did religious intensity not transport itself with me when I traveled outside of Pakistan? Maybe only the outwardly expressions of feelings have been muted.
Regardless, I miss Ramzan in Pakistan. But I still look forward toRamzan every year.
(This post was originally published at ATP a few years ago and is being now re-posted.)
Sunday, 7 August 2011
How Ramzan is celebrated? What is Roza?
The Muslims are ordained to observe fast for 29 or 30 days (depending on the sighting of the moon) starting with the sighting of the new moon and end it after seeing the new moon, the next month. This Fasting is called 'Roza'. It is the month for self-introspection and self-restraint, penance and prayers. The roza is broken at the end of the day eating food or snacks. This meal or snacks called the iftaar and everybody share the meal with family members, relatives and dear ones.
Celebrated all over India, Eid-ul-Fitr is a very happy festival, especially for children who get gifts and money called 'Eidy' after having joined the elders at mass prayers and paying their respects to them. The bazaars are decked out and people go to Eid prayers in new clothes and accessories creating an atmosphere of colourful joy, happiness and brotherhood.
Prayers are held at all mosques in all over India, like in the Jama Masjid, Delhi where the scene is that of a fair: festivities, games and shops or stalls for children and adults. Eid-ul-Fitr brings a message of peace, friendship and brotherhood, which is displayed by 'Eid-Milan', literally meaning, 'embracing and celebrating together'. This is done after Eid prayers when all embrace each other at the mosque. Friends and business acquaintances of all faiths and communities are invited home for Eid-Milan and are served festive food including 'Sewaiyaan' (vermicelli/noodles cooked in ghee and milk with sugar), also known as 'Paisam' in Southern India.
The last 10 days of Ramzan are more important as the faithful watch for Lailathul Qadr (the Night of Power) during which the revelation of the book to the Prophet was completed. In a way it is considered the climax of Ramzan and Muslims keep awake all night praying or listening to sermons by Ulema or the high priest.
Celebrated all over India, Eid-ul-Fitr is a very happy festival, especially for children who get gifts and money called 'Eidy' after having joined the elders at mass prayers and paying their respects to them. The bazaars are decked out and people go to Eid prayers in new clothes and accessories creating an atmosphere of colourful joy, happiness and brotherhood.
Prayers are held at all mosques in all over India, like in the Jama Masjid, Delhi where the scene is that of a fair: festivities, games and shops or stalls for children and adults. Eid-ul-Fitr brings a message of peace, friendship and brotherhood, which is displayed by 'Eid-Milan', literally meaning, 'embracing and celebrating together'. This is done after Eid prayers when all embrace each other at the mosque. Friends and business acquaintances of all faiths and communities are invited home for Eid-Milan and are served festive food including 'Sewaiyaan' (vermicelli/noodles cooked in ghee and milk with sugar), also known as 'Paisam' in Southern India.
The last 10 days of Ramzan are more important as the faithful watch for Lailathul Qadr (the Night of Power) during which the revelation of the book to the Prophet was completed. In a way it is considered the climax of Ramzan and Muslims keep awake all night praying or listening to sermons by Ulema or the high priest.
Friday, 5 August 2011
Tuesday, 19 July 2011
Junaid Jamshed - Allah ka Khauff
Junaid Jamshed - Allah ka Khauff - Part 01
Junaid Jamshed
Size of the file: 1.99MB
Junaid Jamshed - Allah ka Khauff - Part 02
Junaid Jamshed
Size of the file: 2.48 MB
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